Parts, not fractions on paper
A 1:2:4 mix means 1 bucket of cement, 2 buckets of sand and 4 buckets of gravel. That is 7 buckets in total. Use the same bucket every time.
Scaling the batch
You need 21 buckets in total. 21 ÷ 7 = 3. So use 3 cement, 6 sand and 12 gravel.
